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relax, the ice age will get here

2008 October 17
by Greg Fish

On the opposite end of global warming skeptics who claim that the sun is warming up the Earth without our help, there are people who argue there’s no such thing as global warming. That the Earth, in fact, is going into an Ice Age and cooling down. They base their claims on ice build-up in certain years, including this years increase in arctic ice and certain ice sheets. The fact that despite all this slow and steady ice expansion, the average global temperatures are still heading up is said to be an aberration that will fade as the new Ice Age begins. So rather than reaching for the sun block, should we be grabbing our parkas?

frozen planet

Not just yet. Just like the solar powered global warming idea, the global cooling argument has a problem with timelines. The next Ice Age will come and mighty glaciers which shaped much of North America and Northern Europe into their present day forms will once again reach down to Manhattan and Paris. But that will start happening in 25,000 years and because ice sheets stable over decades reflect light and help cool the planet, its unlikely that it would take so much time for the planet to cool by the five or six degrees needed to enter a full blown Ice Age.

This is the second biggest problem, the actual temperature change. Our current average global temperatures are between 15% and 20% in the opposite direction. One degree is not just a small aberration but a significant change. In fact, some scientists believe that continued greenhouse gas emissions and more hikes in global temperatures can delay an Ice Age. We can point to an increase in an ice shelf for a year or two or three, but ultimately what really matters is what will happen over periods of decades and centuries. If we look at the trees rather than the forest, it’ll seem plausible that Earth is about to plunge into a cold snap. But looking at the last few million years, it seems that global cooling enthusiasts will just have to wait.

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3 Comments leave one →
  1. December 15, 2008

    What about the theory that global warming will melt so much arctic ice, releasing so much fresh water into the North Atlantic that it will stop the Gulf Stream, dooming Europe to a new mini Ice Age?

  2. Greg Fish permalink*
    December 16, 2008

    I haven’t heard anything about that theory for a while now. It was based on some very simple calculations of how deluded cold, salty arctic seas can get and still keep the ocean conveyor belt going. There are studies which say that hurricanes, cyclones and other powerful storms could help keep the conveyor going even if there’s too much freshwater in the arctic.

    My feeling is that the theory has been exaggerated in the media, by bad movies and studies that haven’t been as thorough as they should’ve been. Researchers looked at warm periods followed by cold snaps during an era in which Ice Ages were occurring on and off, close together and with dozens of bitter cold snaps in between. That could easily skew the accuracy of the findings.

  3. December 22, 2008

    Thanks :)

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